4.5 Article

Neutron-rich calcium isotopes within realistic Gamow shell model calculations with continuum coupling

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW C
Volume 102, Issue 3, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.102.034302

Keywords

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Funding

  1. National Key R&D Program of China [2018YFA0404401]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [11835001, 11921006]
  3. State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology, Peking University [NPT2020ZZ01]
  4. CUSTIPEN (China-U.S. Theory Institute for Physics with Exotic Nuclei) - US Department of Energy, Office of Science [de-sc0009971]

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Based on the realistic nuclear force of the high-precision CD-Bonn potential, we have performed comprehensive calculations for neutron-rich calcium isotopes using the Gamow shell model (GSM) which includes resonance and continuum. The realistic GSM calculations produce well binding energies, oneand two-neutron separation energies, predicting that Ca-57 is the heaviest bound odd isotope and Ca-70 is the dripline nucleus. Resonant states are predicted, which provides useful information for future experiments on particle emissions in neutron-rich calcium isotopes. Shell evolutions in the calcium chain around neutron numbers N = 32, 34, and 40 are understood by calculating effective single-particle energies, the excitation energies of the first 2(+) states and two-neutron separation energies. The calculations support shell closures at Ca-52 (N = 32) and Ca-54 (N = 34) but show a weakening of shell closure at Ca-60 (N = 40). The possible shell closure at Ca-70 (N = 50) is predicted.

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