4.1 Article

Sudden irreversible hearing loss post COVID-19

Journal

BMJ CASE REPORTS
Volume 13, Issue 11, Pages -

Publisher

BMJ PUBLISHING GROUP
DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2020-238419

Keywords

ear; nose and throat; otolaryngology; global Health; disease and health outcomes; otolaryngology; ENT

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Sudden onset sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) is frequently seen by otolaryngologists. The exact pathophysiology of the disease is still unknown, with the most likely causative factor being following a viral infection. Immediate steroids are the best treatment to improve prognosis. Despite a plethora of papers in the literature describing SSNHL, there are only a few reported cases of hearing loss following COVID-19, none of which have been reported in the UK. This paper presents the first UK case of SSNHL following COVID-19. Physical examination and imaging excluded any other cause of hearing loss. A literature review showed that four other cases have been previously described. Hearing loss can be a significant cause of morbidity and can easily be missed in the intensive care setting. Being aware and screening for SSNHL following COVID-19 enables an early course of steroids, which offers the best chance of recovering hearing.

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