4.6 Article

Electrochemical Voltammogram Recording for Identifying Varieties of Ornamental Plants

Journal

MICROMACHINES
Volume 11, Issue 11, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/mi11110967

Keywords

electrochemical sensor; voltammograms; variety identification; pattern recognition; Clematis spp

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [31800603]
  2. Agriculture Science and Technology Independent Innovation Fund of Jiangsu Province [CX(20)3027]

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An electrochemical voltammogram recording method for plant variety identification is proposed. Electrochemical voltammograms of Vistula, Andromeda, Danuta, Armandii 'Apple Blossom,' Proteus, Hagley Hybrid, Violet Elizabeth, Kiri Te Kanawa, Regina, and Veronica's Choice were recorded using leaf extracts with two solvents under buffer solutions. The voltametric data recorded under different conditions were derived as scatter plots, 2D density patterns, and hot maps for variety identification. In addition, the voltametric data were further used for genetic relationship studies. The dendrogram deduced from the voltammograms was used as evidence for relationship study. The dendrogram deduced from voltametric data suggested the Andromeda, Danuta, Proteus, Regina, and Hagley Hybrid were closely related, while Violet Elizabeth and Veronica's Choice were closely related. In addition, Vistula and Armandii 'Apple Blossom' could be considered outliers among the varieties.

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