4.7 Article

Getting chirality right: Single scalar leptoquark solutions to the (g-2)e,μ puzzle

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW D
Volume 102, Issue 7, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.102.075037

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Funding

  1. Australian Research Council
  2. Australian Government Research Training Program Scholarship initiative
  3. Gwenneth Nancy Head Foundation

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We identify the two scalar leptoquarks capable of generating sign-dependent contributions to leptonic magnetic moments, R-2 similar to (3, 2, 7/6) and S-1 similar to (3,1, -1/3), as favored by current measurements. We consider the case in which the electron and muon sectors are decoupled, and real-valued Yukawa couplings are specified using an up-type quark mass-diagonal basis. Contributions to Delta a(e) arise from charm-containing loops and Delta a(e) from top-containing loops-hence avoiding dangerous LFV constraints, particularly from mu -> e gamma. The strongest constraints on these models arise from contributions to the Z leptonic decay widths, high-p(T) leptonic tails at the LHC, and from (semi)leptonic kwon decays. To be a comprehensive solution to the (g - 2)(e/mu) puzzle we find that the mass of either leptoquark must be less than or similar to 65 TeV. This analysis can be embedded within broader flavor anomaly studies, including those of hierarchical leptoquark coupling structures. It can also be straightforwardly adapted to accommodate future measurements of leptonic magnetic moments, such as those expected from the Muon g - 2 collaboration in the near future.

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