A Dream that has Come True: Chaos from a Nonlinear Circuit with a Real Memristor

In the last decade, researchers, who work in the field of nonlinear circuits, have the dream to use a real memristor, which is the only nonlinear fundamental circuit element, in a new or other reported nonlinear circuit in literature, in order to experimentally investigate chaos. With this intention, for the first time, a well-known nonlinear circuit, in which its nonlinear element has been replaced with a commercially available memristor (KNOWM memristor), is presented in this work. Interesting phenomena concerning chaos theory, such as period-doubling route to chaos, coexisting attractors, one-scroll and double-scroll chaotic attractors are experimentally observed.