4.7 Article

Multiperiod Distribution System Restoration With Routing Repair Crews, Mobile Electric Vehicles, and Soft-Open-Point Networked Microgrids

Journal

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SMART GRID
Volume 11, Issue 6, Pages 4795-4808

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TSG.2020.3001952

Keywords

Maintenance engineering; Load modeling; Microgrids; Routing; Distribution networks; Computational modeling; Generators; Power system resilience; distribution system restoration; mobile battery-carried vehicle; routing repair crew; soft open point; networked microgrids

Funding

  1. National Key Research and Development Program of China [2016YFB0901900]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [51977166]
  3. China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2017T100748]
  4. Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province [2020KW-022]

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This paper proposes a distribution system restoration model which is in response to multiple outages caused by natural disasters. The proposed restoration model includes the coordination of routing repair crews (RRCs), mobile battery-carried vehicles (MBCVs), and networked microgrids (NMGs) formed by soft open points (SOPs). The travel and repair time constraints are modeled for each RRC; travel path and charging strategy are modeled for each MBCV; and the network reconfiguration is developed considering the optimal operation of SOP-based NMGs. The proposed model is presented as a mixed-integer linear program which is solved by an auxiliary induce function based algorithm to reduce the computational complexity. The modified IEEE 33-bus and 69-bus distribution systems are tested with multiple outages. The presented results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed model.

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