4.3 Article

A multi-sector model of relatedness, growth and industry clustering

Journal

JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC GEOGRAPHY
Volume 20, Issue 5, Pages 1145-1163

Publisher

OXFORD UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1093/jeg/lbz031

Keywords

Innovation; endogenous growth; knowledge spillovers; relatedness; clusters

Funding

  1. Royal Society of New Zealand Marsden Fund [08-UOW-022-EHB]
  2. University of Waikato Doctoral Scholarship

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This article builds an understanding of regional innovation specialisation by developing a multi-sector model with endogenous growth through quality improving innovations and spillovers from related technologies. The model provides an approach to incorporate the relatedness literature within the mainstream theoretical frameworks of endogenous growth and economic geography. Each firm's technology sector and the location of other firms play a role in each firm's ability to improve its own technology. As a result, firms prefer to co-locate in technologically compatible clusters. Without relying on scale assumptions, the model for the first time coherently links related variety knowledge spillovers to mainstream urban economic frameworks and demonstrates that clustering is possible in both core and peripheral areas.

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