4.6 Article

Trapped Bose-Bose mixtures at finite temperature: A quantum Monte Carlo approach

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW A
Volume 102, Issue 6, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.102.063304

Keywords

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Funding

  1. Croatian Science Foundation [IP-2014-09-2452]
  2. MINECO (Spain) [FIS2014-56257-C2-1-P]
  3. Secretaria d'Universitats i Recerca del Departament d'Empresa i Coneixement de la Generalitat de Catalunya
  4. European Union Regional Development Fund within the ERDF Operational Program of Catalunya (Project QuantumCat) [001-P-001644]

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We study thermal properties of a trapped Bose-Bose mixture in a dilute regime using quantum Monte Carlo methods. Our main aim is to investigate the dependence of the superfluid density and the condensate fraction on temperature for the mixed and separated phases. To this end we use the diffusion Monte Carlo method in the zero-temperature limit and the path-integral Monte Carlo method for finite temperatures. The results obtained are compared with solutions of the coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations for the mixture at zero temperature. We notice the existence of an anisotropic superfluid density in some phase-separated mixtures. Our results also show that the temperature evolution of the superfluid density and condensate fraction is slightly different, showing noteworthy situations where the superfluid fraction is smaller than the condensate fraction.

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