Journal
IEEE JOURNAL OF SELECTED TOPICS IN APPLIED EARTH OBSERVATIONS AND REMOTE SENSING
Volume 10, Issue 4, Pages 1632-1639Publisher
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/JSTARS.2016.2640449
Keywords
Hierarchical spatial neighborhood; hybrid pixel-superpixel ensemble; superpixel tensor sparse coding (STSC)
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Funding
- National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) [2013CB329402]
- Major Research Plan of the National Natural Science Foundation of China [91438103, 91438201]
- fundamental research funds for the Central Universities [BDY021429]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [61405150, 61072108, 61173090, 61501353]
- Natural Science Foundation of Ningbo [2015A610244]
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In this paper, a superpixel tensor sparse coding (STSC) based hyperspectral image classification (HIC) method is proposed, by exploring the high-order structure of hyperspectral image and utilizing information along all dimensions to better understand data. First, a hierarchical spatial affinity propagation algorithm is developed to rapidly cluster the image into multiple superpixels tensors. Then, a new STSC-based classifier followed by hybrid pixel-superpixel ensemble strategy is constructed for HIC. Because superpixels can reduce the misclassification caused by mixed pixel and tensor sparse coding can simultaneously classify multiple superpixels, rapid and accurate HIC can be achieved. Some experiments are taken on several datasets, and the results show the superiority of STSC to its counterparts in terms of speed and accuracy.
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