Temperature Effects in NAND Flash Memories: A Comparison Between 2-D and 3-D Arrays

This letter investigates the major differences between planar (2-D) and vertical-channel (3-D) NAND Flash memory arrays in terms of their temperature dependences. Attention is focused on three relevant parameters for memory array operation, namely, cell threshold-voltage, string saturation current, and width of the random telegraph noise distribution. Results highlight that the transition from 2-D to 3-D arrays introduced non-negligible changes in the temperature behavior of these parameters, whose origin is traced back to the different channel material of the technologies, i.e., monocrystalline versus polycrystalline silicon.