Journal
DIABETES & METABOLIC SYNDROME-CLINICAL RESEARCH & REVIEWS
Volume 14, Issue 6, Pages 2057-2062Publisher
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.dsx.2020.10.025
Keywords
Salusin-beta; Type 2 diabetes; Atherosclerosis; LV Dysfunction
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Background and aims: Salusin-beta is a newly defined biomarker that plays a role in atherogenesis and in homeostasis. The study aimed to assess serum salusin-beta level in relation to atherosclerosis and ventricular dysfunction in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients. Methods: Sixty T2DM patients and twenty-five age-matched healthy controls were included. Serum salusin-beta was determined by ELISA. Echocardiography and carotid ultrasonography were carried out for all individuals. Results: Serum salusin-beta level was significantly elevated in patients with T2DM than in controls (P < 0.001). It was positively correlated with obesity parameters, insulin resistance index (r = 0.280,P < 0.001), atherogenic dyslipidemia and with carotid intima media thickness (CIMT) (r = 0.411, P < 0.001). Echocardiographic findings showed a positive correlation between salusin-beta and left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) parameters and a negative correlation with left ventricular (LV) diastolic and systolic functions. Regression analysis showed that serum salusin-beta level was a significant predictor of diastolic dysfunction. Conclusion: Serum salusin-beta may be associated with atherosclerosis and LV dysfunction in T2DM. (C) 2020 Diabetes India. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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