4.0 Article

Peculiarities of the Composition and Morphology of CdxPb1- xS Films Formed on Various Substrates

Journal

PHYSICS OF THE SOLID STATE
Volume 62, Issue 12, Pages 2422-2433

Publisher

PLEIADES PUBLISHING INC
DOI: 10.1134/S1063783420120203

Keywords

chemical deposition; substrate; thin films; CdxPb1-x S solid solutions; morphology; crystal structure; optical studies

Funding

  1. program 211 of the Government of the Russian Federation [02.A03.21.0006]
  2. Russian Foundation for Basic Research [18-29-11051 mk]
  3. Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation [AAAA-A18-118020190112-8, AAAA-A19-119031890025-9]

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Chemical deposition from aqueous solutions of films of substitutional CdxPb1 - S-x solid solutions with a cubic B1 structure on substrates made of monocrystalline silicon, sitall, conductive ITO coating, and a glass slide is carried out. A comparative analysis of films deposited on substrates made of various materials reveals a number of peculiarities associated with their morphology, granulometric, elemental and phase composition. To improve the quantitative assessment of the structural parameters of CdxPb1 - S-x films obtained on various substrates, the profiles of diffraction reflections are proposed to be described by three- or two-phase models, taking into account the background of diffuse scattering from an amorphous material or excluding reflections from the crystalline material of the substrate. X-ray diffraction, XPS spectroscopy, and optical studies have shown that the synthesized films contain, in addition to the CdxPb1 - S-x phase, impurity wide-gap compounds of Pb(OH)(2), PbCO3 center dot xPb(OH)(2), and CdS.

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