4.5 Article

Effects of an Inclusive Physical Activity Program on the Motor Skills, Social Skills and Attitudes of Students with and without Autism Spectrum Disorder

Journal

JOURNAL OF AUTISM AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS
Volume 51, Issue 7, Pages 2254-2270

Publisher

SPRINGER/PLENUM PUBLISHERS
DOI: 10.1007/s10803-020-04693-z

Keywords

Attitude; Autism spectrum disorder; Inclusive physical activity; Motor skill; Social skill

Funding

  1. Municipality of Batman, Turkey

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The study found that the inclusive physical activity (IPA) program significantly improved the motor and social skills of students with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and without ASD. It also positively influenced the attitudes of students towards those with ASD.
This study investigated the effects of an inclusive physical activity (IPA) program on the motor and social skills and attitudes of students with and without autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The study sample consisted of 45 ASD and typical development (TD) students aged between 6 and 11 years. The students were randomly divided into two groups: a training group consisting of 27 students (n = 13 with ASD and n = 14 with TD) and a control group consisting of 18 students (n = 9 with ASD and n = 9 with TD). In conclusion, the IPA program increased the motor and social skills of the ASD students and improved the motor skills of the TD students and positively affected their attitudes towards the ASD students.

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