4.6 Article

The role of business model innovation in the hospitality industry during the COVID-19 crisis

Journal

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhm.2020.102723

Keywords

Business model innovation; Hospitality; Tourism; COVID-19; Crisis; Stammgasts

Funding

  1. French government (Labex Entreprendre) [ANR-10-Labex-11-01]
  2. Free University of Bozen-Bolzano

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The study found that some hospitality firms have successfully adapted their business models through business model innovation to cope with the COVID-19 crisis, creating new revenue streams and ensuring higher liquidity levels, with loyal customers playing an important role.
The hospitality industry worldwide is among the hardest-hit industries from the COVID-19 lockdowns. Initial theoretical and practical observations in the hospitality industry indicate that business model innovation (BMI) might be a solution to recover from and successfully cope with the COVID-19 crisis. Interestingly, some firms in the hospitality industry already started to successfully adapt their business models. This study explores the why and how of these successful recovery attempts through BMI by conducting a multiple case study of six hospitality firms in Austria. We rely on interview data from managers together with one of their main stammgasts for each case, which we triangulate with secondary data for the analysis. Findings show that BMI is applied during and after the crisis to create new revenue streams and secure a higher level of liquidity, with an important role of stammgasts.

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