4.7 Article

Image encryption algorithm with circle index table scrambling and partition diffusion

Journal

NONLINEAR DYNAMICS
Volume 103, Issue 2, Pages 2043-2061

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s11071-021-06206-8

Keywords

Scrambling index table; Partition diffusion; Image encryption; Robust chaos

Funding

  1. Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China [2019JJ40109, 2020JJ4338]
  2. Research Foundation of Education Bureau of Hunan Province of China [16K037, 19C0864, 18A314]
  3. Science and Technology Program of Hunan Province [2019TP1014]
  4. research and innovation project of the graduate students of Hunan Institute of Science and Technology [YCX2019A12, YCX2020A40]
  5. Science and Research Creative Team of Hunan Institute of Science and Technology [2019-TD-10]

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This paper introduces an image encryption algorithm CITSPD using circle index table scrambling and partition diffusion, which is highly resistant against known-plaintext and chosen-plaintext attacks, and is free of noise attack. The encryption scheme effectively enhances diffusion effect by increasing small pixel value and decreasing large pixel value, as verified by experimental tests and security analyses.
This paper introduces an image encryption algorithm shorted as CITSPD, manipulated by circle index table scrambling and partition diffusion. Firstly, the circle index table is obtained through the generation, circle shift and transposition of the benchmark sequence. Secondly, the plain image is transformed into the wavelet coefficient and is then scrambled by the circle index table. Thirdly, the permutated image is disturbed by different noises and is further divided into four subsections. Finally, the forward and inverse partition diffusions are performed to the subsections for getting the cipher image. The main feature of this algorithm is that the robust chaos-based keystream and encryption process are highly sensitive to the plaintext, which will effectively resist against chosen-plaintext and known-plaintext attacks. In addition, the encryption scheme is free of noise attack since the inverse diffusion differs from the forward one. And the diffusion effect can be effectively enhanced by, as much as possible, increasing the small pixel value and decreasing the large pixel value. Experimental tests and security analyses are carried out to verify the advantages of the scheme.

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