4.8 Article

Advances in transition metal dichalcogenide-based two-dimensional nanomaterials

Journal

MATERIALS TODAY CHEMISTRY
Volume 19, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.mtchem.2020.100399

Keywords

2D Metal dichalcogenides; Nanohybrids; Energy storage; Photocatalysis; Hydrogen production; Electrochemical sensing

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Two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) possess exceptional properties such as high surface-to-volume ratio, excellent charge transfer capacity, and visible-light activity, making them suitable for diverse applications. This article addresses the latest trends and advancements in the field of TMDC-based nanomaterials, including synthesis routes and future challenges.
Two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) are the layered materials that have gained substantial consideration in a wide range of applications. The TMDCs possess exceptional properties such as high surface-to-volume ratio, excellent charge transfer capacity, mechanical strength, and low bandgap energy. Additionally, TMDCs (MoS2, WS2, etc.) are abundant, have a low synthesis cost, and are visible-light-active. The appealing surface morphologies and properties of TMDCs make them an appropriate choice for diverse applications like photocatalytic degradation of hazardous pollutants, energy conversion reactions (electrocatalytic and photocatalytic H-2 production), and energy storage devices (supercapacitors and rechargeable batteries) in addition to bio/chemical sensors. This article addresses the latest trends and advancements in the domain of TMDC-based nanomaterials. The different synthesis routes have been comprehensively reviewed. The challenges faced by TMDCs at a large scale and the future scope have also been discussed. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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