3.8 Article

Cellulose-based polymers

Journal

PHYSICAL SCIENCES REVIEWS
Volume -, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

WALTER DE GRUYTER GMBH
DOI: 10.1515/psr-2020-0067

Keywords

bulk structure; cellulose; nanocrystalline

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [51802259]
  2. Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi [2019JQ-510]
  3. Xi'an and Xi'an Beilin District Programs for Science and Technology Plan [201805037YD15CG21(18), GX1913]
  4. Promotion Program for Youth of Shaanxi University Science and Technology Association [20190415]
  5. Key Laboratory of Processing and Quality Evaluation Technology of Green Plastics of China National Light Industry Council [PQETGP2019003]
  6. Xi'an University of Technology [108451118001]

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This chapter focuses on the structure, morphology, and properties of cellulose-based polymers in research and industrial production, with an emphasis on swelling and dissolution of cellulose for producing various derivatives. It highlights the potential of environmentally friendly and green cellulose-based polymers as multifunctional and smart materials.
The presented chapter deals with structure, morphology, and properties aspects concerning cellulose-based polymers in both research and industrial production, such as cellulose fibers, cellulose membranes, cellulose nanocrystals, and bacterial cellulose, etc. The idea was to highlight the main cellulose-based polymers and cellulose derivatives, as well as the dissolution technologies in processing cellulose-based products. The structure and properties of cellulose are introduced briefly. The main attention has been paid to swelling and dissolution of cellulose in order to yield various kinds of cellulose derivatives through polymerization. The main mechanisms and methods are also presented. Finally, the environmental friendly and green cellulose-based polymers will be evaluated as one of the multifunctional and smart materials with significant progress.

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