4.4 Article

Analysis of the impact of tourism development on the urban-rural income gap: evidence from 248 prefecture-level cities in China

Journal

ASIA PACIFIC JOURNAL OF TOURISM RESEARCH
Volume 26, Issue 6, Pages 614-625

Publisher

ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/10941665.2021.1886132

Keywords

Tourism development; urban-rural income gap; regional heterogeneity; prefecture-level cities in China; panel data; fixed effects model

Funding

  1. Guangdong Planning Office of Philosophy and Social Science [GD19CLJ02]
  2. Guangdong Provincial Science and Technology Department [2018A070712022]
  3. Shenzhen Fundamental Research Program [SZ2020D013]

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Based on panel data from 248 prefecture level cities in China from 2008 to 2018, this study discusses the impact of tourism development on the urban-rural income gap. The empirical findings suggest that tourism development can significantly reduce the income gap, particularly with stronger effects in domestic tourism and in eastern China. These results imply that tourism organizations should focus on the economic benefits of tourism and implement targeted policies to stimulate consumer demand.
Based on the panel data of 248 prefecture level cities in China from 2008 to 2018, this paper discusses the impact of tourism development on the urban-rural income gap. The empirical findings indicate that tourism development can significantly reduce the urban-rural income gap, confirming that tourism development can effectively achieve balanced regional development. Domestic tourism has a stronger reducing effect, and this effect is stronger in eastern China than western China. These findings suggest that tourism organizations should pay attention to the economic effects of tourism, formulate targeted tourism preferential policies to stimulate consumer demand.

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