4.2 Article

Measuring Grit in Veterans With Mental Illnesses: Examining the Model Structure of Grit

Journal

PSYCHIATRIC REHABILITATION JOURNAL
Volume 44, Issue 1, Pages 87-92

Publisher

EDUCATIONAL PUBLISHING FOUNDATION-AMERICAN PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSOC
DOI: 10.1037/prj0000420

Keywords

grit; veterans; mental illness; psychiatric rehabilitation; positive psychology

Funding

  1. College of Health Sciences at UT-El Paso

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The study examined the model structure, reliability, and validity of Grit-S for veterans with mental illnesses. Results showed grit is a multidimensional construct in this population, with Grit-S demonstrating acceptable reliability and concurrent validity. Grit was found to be negatively associated with functional disability in veterans with mental illnesses after controlling for demographic variables.
Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine the model structure, reliability, and validity of the Grit-S for veterans with mental illnesses. Method: A total of 156 veterans with mental illnesses (M-age = 37.85, SD = 10.74) were recruited from Amazon MTurk to complete an online survey consisting of the Short Grit Scale (Grit-S), the Brief Resilience Scale, the PERMA-Profiler, the Patient Health Questionnaire-9, and the World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule II. Results: Results revealed that grit is a multidimensional construct in veterans with mental illnesses. The Grit-S was found to have acceptable reliability and concurrent validity. Grit was found to be negatively associated with functional disability in veterans with mental illnesses after controlling for demographic variables. Conclusions and Implications: The Grit-S is a multidimensional, reliable, and valid scale for measuring grit in veterans with mental illnesses.

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