4.0 Article

Microwave Setup of Amegawatt Power Level for the ECR Plasma Heating and Current Drive System of the T-15MD Tokamak

Journal

RADIOPHYSICS AND QUANTUM ELECTRONICS
Volume 63, Issue 5-6, Pages 332-344

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s11141-021-10058-y

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Funding

  1. Rosatom State Corporation
  2. Russian Science Foundation [19-79-30071]

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A unique T-15MD tokamak with a magnetic field of 2 T and an aspect ratio of 2.2 successfully developed and tested the first one of a series of microwave setups for electron-cyclotron plasma heating and current drive at megawatt power level. The experimental demonstration showed a power regime with parameters 1 MW/30 s/82.6 GHz with an efficiency of 57%.
As part of the creation of a unique T-15MD tokamak with a magnetic field of 2 T and an aspect ratio of 2.2, the first one of a series (8 pieces) of microwave setups of a megawatt power level for electron-cyclotron plasma heating and current drive was developed and successfully tested. The setup includes a gyrotron, power supplies, a microwave radiation transmission line, and a fast (response time is no more than 10 mu s) gyrotron emergency protection system. The generation regime was experimentally demonstrated with the parameters 1 MW/30 s/82.6 GHz for an efficiency of 57%.

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