Journal
IEEE ROBOTICS AND AUTOMATION LETTERS
Volume 6, Issue 3, Pages 5469-5476Publisher
IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/LRA.2021.3073646
Keywords
Adaptive filter; Kalman filter; sensor fusion
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Funding
- Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, under the National Aeronautics, and Space Administration
- U.S. Government
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This work presents a resilient and adaptive state estimation framework, AMCCKF, for robots operating in perceptually-degraded environments, which is able to robustly handle corrupted measurements and adjust filter parameters online for improved performance. Two methods are developed, modifying noise models and kernel bandwidth based on measurement quality, with differences in computational complexity and overall performance. The framework is validated through real experiments on aerial and ground robots, forming part of the solution used in the DARPA Subterranean Challenge by the COSTAR team.
This work proposes a resilient and adaptive state estimation framework for robots operating in perceptually-degraded environments. The approach, called Adaptive Maximum Correntropy Criterion Kalman Filtering (AMCCKF), is inherently robust to corrupted measurements, such as those containing jumps or general non-Gaussian noise, and is able to modify filter parameters online to improve performance. Two separate methods are developed - the Variational Bayesian AMCCKF (VB-AMCCKF) and Residual AMCCKF (R-AMCCKF) - that modify the process and measurement noise models in addition to the bandwidth of the kernel function used in MCCKF based on the quality of measurements received. The two approaches differ in computational complexity and overall performance which is experimentally analyzed. The method is demonstrated in real experiments on both aerial and ground robots and is part of the solution used by the COSTAR team participating at the DARPA Subterranean Challenge.
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