4.2 Article

Egalitarian Values and Sexual Behavior-The Role of Country Level Values in Shaping Individual Level Behaviors in Africa, South America and Asia

Journal

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SEXUAL HEALTH
Volume 33, Issue 3, Pages 396-409

Publisher

ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/19317611.2021.1919952

Keywords

Egalitarian values; sexual behaviors; condom use; sexual activity; sexual well-being

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The study found that country level egalitarian values are associated with sexual behavior and condom use among youth. This contributes to the sexual health and well-being of adolescents in Africa, South America, and Asia.
Objective The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between country level egalitarian values (broadly speaking emancipatory values/structural gender equality) and sexual behavior among youth. Methods: Comparative individual level data on sexual activity and condom use were collected from the Global School-based Student Health Survey, resulting in a final sample of 23 countries, analyzed utilizing multilevel logistic regression analysis. Results: Egalitarian values were significantly associated with sexual activity and condom use. Conclusions: Egalitarian values have a relationship with adolescents' sexual activity and condom use, and thus contribute to sexual health and well-being in Africa, South America and Asia.

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