4.5 Article

The study of aggregation dynamics of conjugated polymer solutions in UV-vis absorbance spectra by considering the changing rate of average photon energy

Journal

HELIYON
Volume 7, Issue 4, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06638

Keywords

Changing rate of average photon energy; UV-vis absorbance spectra; Aggregation process; Conjugated polymer; Poly(3-hexylthiophene); Poly(3-hexylselenophene)

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The study investigates the characteristics of average photon energy during the aggregation dynamics of conjugated polymer solutions, as well as its relationship with time. It also analyzes the application of the Hansen Solubility Parameter of the solvent in predicting 'Eave and concludes that 'Eave is effective in describing the aggregation process of conjugated polymer solutions.
The changing rate of average photon energy ('Eave) can describe the UV-vis absorbance spectra over a wavelength range. During the aggregation process of poly (3-hexylselenophene) (P3HS) and poly (3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) solutions that form J-aggregates, 'Eave always decrease and the relationship between 'Eave and time is an exponential model. 'Eave can predict the time when the aggregation process is completed or how far the aggregation process is from the completion. Hansen Solubility Parameter (HSP) of the solvent can be used to predict 'Eave of some conjugated polymer solutions without doing experiments. ''E(0)ave (changing rate of 'Eave at the beginning of the aggregation process) has been calculated to reflect the overall changing trend of 'Eave and reflects the compatibility between solvent and solute. Therefore, 'Eave is suitable to describe the aggregation dynamics of conjugated polymer solutions by evaluating the aggregation process in UV-vis absorbance spectra.

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