Journal
INORGANICS
Volume 9, Issue 6, Pages -Publisher
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/inorganics9060041
Keywords
magnesium borohydride; glymes; boron cages; product selectivity; dehydrogenation; hydrogen storage
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Funding
- Energy Materials Network under the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Fuel Cell Technologies Office
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The effects of various glymes on the thermolysis of Mg(BH4)(2) and H-2 release are dependent on their concentrations and identities. Selective formation of Mg(B10H10) was observed with an equivalent of monoglyme and 0.25 equivalent of tetraglyme.
We examined the effects of concentrations and identities of various glymes, from monoglyme up to tetraglyme, on H-2 release from the thermolysis of Mg(BH4)(2) at 160-200 degrees C for 8 h. B-11 NMR analysis shows major products of Mg(B10H10) and Mg(B12H12); however, their relative ratio is highly dependent both on the identity and concentration of the glyme to Mg(BH4)(2). Selective formation of Mg(B10H10) was observed with an equivalent of monoglyme and 0.25 equivalent of tetraglyme. However, thermolysis of Mg(BH4)(2) in the presence of stoichiometric or greater equivalent of glymes can lead to unselective formation of Mg(B10H10) and Mg(B12H12) products or inhibition of H-2 release.
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