4.6 Article

A Versatile Multichannel Instrument for Measurement of Ratiometric Fluorescence Intensity and Phosphorescence Lifetime

Journal

IEEE ACCESS
Volume 9, Issue -, Pages 103835-103849

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3098777

Keywords

Biosensors; Optical sensors; Biomedical optical imaging; Phosphorescence; Stimulated emission; Head; Biomarkers; Implantable sensors; bio-instrumentation; phosphorescent; fluorescent; lifetime measurement; continuous glucose monitoring; diabetes

Funding

  1. National Institutes of Health [R01EB024601, R01EB016414, R43DK093139]

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The paper presents a versatile multichannel instrument for measuring emission intensity and lifetime values from luminescent biosensor materials. Experimental measurements demonstrate the functionality of the system in vitro and in vivo, making it suitable for evaluating new biosensor materials and serving as prototypes for future miniaturized handheld or wearable devices.
Optical biosensing is being actively investigated for minimally-invasive monitoring of key biomarkers both in vitro and in vivo. However, typical benchtop instruments are not portable and are not well suited to high-throughput, real-time analysis. This paper presents a versatile multichannel instrument for measurement of emission intensity and lifetime values arising from luminescent biosensor materials. A detailed design description of the opto-electronic hardware as well as the control software is provided, elaborating a flexible, user-configurable system that may be customized or duplicated for a wide range of applications. This article presents experimental measurements that prove the in vitro and in vivo functionality of the system. Such tools may be adopted for many research and development purposes, including evaluation of new biosensor materials, and may also serve as prototypes for future miniaturized handheld or wearable devices.

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