4.7 Article

Marginally compact phase and ordered ground states in a model polymer with side spheres

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW E
Volume 104, Issue 1, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevE.104.L012501

Keywords

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Funding

  1. European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under the Marie Skodowska-Curie Grant [894784]
  2. University of Oregon
  3. Vietnam National Foundation for Science and Technology Development (NAFOSTED) [103.012019.363]
  4. University of Padova through Excellence Project 2018 of the Cariparo foundation
  5. MIUR PRIN-COFIN2017 Soft Adaptive Networks Grant [2017Z55KCW]
  6. COST action [CA17139]
  7. Marie Curie Actions (MSCA) [894784] Funding Source: Marie Curie Actions (MSCA)

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The study shows that the addition of side spheres results in key modifications of standard polymer behavior, leading to a marginally compact phase with reduced dimensionality and ordered structures at low temperatures. The model polymer chain serves to partially bridge conventional polymer phases with biomolecular phases.
We present the results of a quantitative study of the phase behavior of a model polymer chain with side spheres using two independent computer simulation techniques. We find that the mere addition of side spheres results in key modifications of standard polymer behavior. One obtains a marginally compact phase at low temperatures; the structures in this phase are reduced in dimensionality and are ordered, they include strands assembled into sheets and a variety of helices, and at least one of the transitions on lowering the temperature to access these ordered states is found to be first order. Our model serves to partially bridge conventional polymer phases with biomolecular phases.

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