3.9 Article

Corrected Statistical Energy Analysis Model in a Non-Reverberant Acoustic Space

Journal

SOUND AND VIBRATION
Volume 55, Issue 3, Pages 203-219

Publisher

TECH SCIENCE PRESS
DOI: 10.32604/sv.2021.015938

Keywords

Statistical Energy Analysis (SEA); non-reverberant space; coupling loss factor (CLF); damping loss factor (DLF); room acoustics

Funding

  1. Ministry of Higher Education Malaysia (MoHE) under Fundamental Research Grant Scheme [FRGS/1/2016/FTK-CARE/F00323]

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This study investigates the application of a corrected SEA model in a non-reverberant acoustic space, where the direct field component dominates the total sound field. The proposed model removes the direct field component in the energy and considers only the remaining power after the loss at first reflection. Measurements showed good agreement between the corrected SEA model and theoretical results in terms of coupling loss factor and damping loss factor.
Statistical Energy Analysis (SEA) is a well-known method to analyze the flow of acoustic and vibration energy in a complex structure. This study investigates the application of the corrected SEA model in a non-reverberant acoustic space where the direct field component from the sound source dominates the total sound field rather than a diffuse field in a reverberant space which the classical SEA model assumption is based on. A corrected SEA model is proposed where the direct field component in the energy is removed and the power injected in the subsystem considers only the remaining power after the loss at first reflection. Measurement was conducted in a box divided into two rooms separated by a partition with an opening where the condition of reverberant and non-reverberant can conveniently be controlled. In the case of a non-reverberant space where acoustic material was installed inside the wall of the experimental box, the signals are corrected by eliminating the direct field component in the measured impulse response. Using the corrected SEA model, comparison of the coupling loss factor (CLF) and damping loss factor (DLF) with the theory shows good agreement.

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