4.7 Article

Spherical conformal models for compact stars

Journal

EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C
Volume 77, Issue 10, Pages -

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-5293-8

Keywords

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Funding

  1. National Research Foundation
  2. University of KwaZulu-Natal
  3. South African Research Chair Initiative of the Department of Science and Technology

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We consider spherical exact models for compact stars with anisotropic pressures and a conformal symmetry. The conformal symmetry condition generates an integral relationship between the gravitational potentials. We solve this condition to find a new anisotropic solution to the Einstein field equations. We demonstrate that the exact solution produces a relativistic model of a compact star. The model generates stellar radii and masses consistent with PSR J1614-2230, Vela X1, PSR J1903+327 and Cen X-3. A detailed physical examination shows that the model is regular, well behaved and stable. The mass-radius limit and the surface red shift are consistent with observational constraints.

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