Prevalence of Eight or More Antenatal Care Contacts: Findings From Multi-Country Nationally Representative Data

Optimal antenatal care is an important service required by women and babies. To promote healthy motherhood and for positive pregnancy outcomes, World Health Organization recently recommended a minimum of 8 ANC contacts. We aim to explore the prevalence of 8 or more ANC contacts using multi-country data. Urban dwellers, mothers with secondary or higher education, women from high household wealth, early birth order, and older mothers at childbirth had higher prevalence of 8 or more ANC contacts respectively. The pooled prevalence of 8 or more ANC contacts was 13.0%. Jordan had the leading prevalence of 8 or more ANC contacts (74.0%), followed by Ghana (43.0%) and Albania (30.0%). On the other hand, Senegal, Uganda, and Zambia had very low prevalence of 8 or more ANC contacts. There was heterogeneity in the prevalence of 8 or more ANC contacts across countries. There was low prevalence of 8 or more ANC contacts.

Automated summary

The study aimed to explore the prevalence of 8 or more antenatal care (ANC) contacts using multi-country data. Factors such as urban residence, higher education level, higher household wealth, early birth order, and older maternal age were associated with higher prevalence of 8 or more ANC contacts. The overall prevalence of 8 or more ANC contacts was 13.0%, with Jordan, Ghana, and Albania having the highest prevalence.