4.7 Review

State-of-play for cellular therapies in cardiac repair and regeneration

Journal

STEM CELLS
Volume 39, Issue 12, Pages 1579-1588

Publisher

OXFORD UNIV PRESS
DOI: 10.1002/stem.3446

Keywords

cardiac; cellular therapy; mesenchymal stem cells; pluripotent stem cells; stem cells

Funding

  1. Institute of Circulatory and Respiratory Health [410103]

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This article discusses the current state of cellular therapies for cardiac repair and regeneration, outlining the progression of new ideas from preclinical literature to ongoing clinical trials. Recent data supporting the mechanics and mechanisms of myogenic and paracrine therapies are evaluated in the context of long-term cardiac engraftment, informing on promising new approaches for future avenues in the field.
Cardiovascular disease is the primary cause of death around the world. For almost two decades, cell therapy has been proposed as a solution for heart disease. In this article, we report on the state-of-play of cellular therapies for cardiac repair and regeneration. We outline the progression of new ideas from the preclinical literature to ongoing clinical trials. Recent data supporting the mechanics and mechanisms of myogenic and paracrine therapies are evaluated in the context of long-term cardiac engraftment. This discussion informs on promising new approaches to indicate future avenues for the field.

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