4.7 Article

Better fuels for photocatalytic micromotors: a case study of triethanolamine

Journal

CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
Volume 57, Issue 77, Pages 9902-9905

Publisher

ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY
DOI: 10.1039/d1cc03857e

Keywords

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Funding

  1. Science Technology and Innovation Program of Shenzhen [JCYJ20190806144807401]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [11774075]
  3. Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province [2017B030306005]

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Efficient fuels like triethanolamine can power TiO2-Pt micromotors at high speeds, without producing bubbles. Hole scavengers, such as triethanolamine, are effective in photocatalytic micromotors with a heterojunction, specifically n-type semiconductors.
Efficient fuels are critical for designing photocatalytic micromotors with high performance. We discover that 0.5 mM of triethanolamine can power TiO2-Pt motors at 35 mu m s(-1) without producing bubbles, a significant improvement over conventional fuels such as water, H2O2 or hydroquinone. The effectiveness of hole scavengers such as triethanolamine can be generalized to other photocatalytic micromotors containing a heterojunction with an n-type (but not a p-type) semiconductor.

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