4.7 Article

Finite Element Formulation of Fractional Constitutive Laws Using the Reformulated Infinite State Representation

Journal

FRACTAL AND FRACTIONAL
Volume 5, Issue 3, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/fractalfract5030132

Keywords

finite element method; fractional Zener model; infinite state representation; fractional viscoelasticity

Funding

  1. Federal Ministry of Education and Research of Germany [01IS17096B]
  2. University of Stuttgart

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The paper introduces a formulation of fractional constitutive equations for finite element analysis using reformulated infinite state representation of fractional derivatives. The method approximates the fractional constitutive law with a high-dimensional set of ordinary differential and algebraic equations, and is applied to a three-dimensional linear viscoelastic continuum using a fractional Zener model. Performance evaluation is done on one- and two-dimensional finite elements with known closed form solutions.
In this paper, we introduce a formulation of fractional constitutive equations for finite element analysis using the reformulated infinite state representation of fractional derivatives. Thereby, the fractional constitutive law is approximated by a high-dimensional set of ordinary differential and algebraic equations describing the relation of internal and external system states. The method is deduced for a three-dimensional linear viscoelastic continuum, for which the hydrostatic and deviatoric stress-strain relations are represented by a fractional Zener model. One- and two-dimensional finite elements are considered as benchmark problems with known closed form solutions in order to evaluate the performance of the scheme.

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