4.0 Article

PREDICTION OF IMPACT RESULTS ON CEMENT BASED MORTAR SLABS

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SERBAN SOLACOLU FOUNDATION

Keywords

ANN; drop test setup; grout mortars; impact; slabs

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The study aims to investigate the dynamic behavior of slabs produced by cement based grout mortars under impact loading, using artificial neural networks for prediction and evaluation of impact results. The proposed ANN model is considered effective for evaluating the dynamic responses of test specimens through comparison of experimental and analysis results.
Grout mortars are non-permeable, non-shrink and flowing cement based construction materials. Due to reaching high strength values in a short time, grout mortars are used in construction works. However, behavior of cement mortars under sudden impact loading is complex. Because, loading duration is very short in impact scenarios, effect of strain rates is much higher than static loading. So, dynamic responses and failure modes of the materials are different. In this study, it is aimed to investigate the dynamic behavior of slabs that are produced by cement based grout mortars under impact loading. A drop test setup is developed for this purpose and several measurement devices utilized in the impact experiments. Acceleration, displacement and impact load values are obtained as well as drop durations and drop numbers. After completing the experimental part of the study, artificial neural networks (ANN) analysis which is used to model different physical dynamic processes depending on the experimental variables is performed to predict the impact results. So, ANN analysis is used in the verification of experimental study. Due to the comparison of experimental and analysis results, it is considered that proposed ANN model can be used for the evaluation of the dynamic responses of test specimens.

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