4.7 Article

Cooperative Assurance of Cache Data Integrity for Mobile Edge Computing

Journal

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TIFS.2021.3111747

Keywords

Servers; Data integrity; Cloud computing; Maintenance engineering; Distributed databases; Image edge detection; Location awareness; Edge computing; data integrity; distributed consensus; corruption localization; data repair; data caching

Funding

  1. Australian Research Council [DP180100212, DP200102491]
  2. Australian Research Council [DP200102491] Funding Source: Australian Research Council

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The new mobile edge computing (MEC) paradigm changes the data caching technique fundamentally, providing a bounded latency guarantee for latency-sensitive applications. Ensuring cache data integrity in the highly distributed MEC environment is a significant challenge that requires a distributed approach for handling.
The new mobile edge computing (MEC) paradigm fundamentally changes the data caching technique by allowing data to be cached on edge servers attached to base stations within hundreds of meters from users. It provides a bounded latency guarantee for latency-sensitive applications, e.g., interactive AR/VR applications, online gaming, etc. However, in the highly distributed MEC environment, cache data is subject to corruption and their integrity must be ensured. Existing centralized data integrity assurance schemes are rendered obsolete by the unique characteristics of MEC, i.e., unlike cloud servers, edge servers have only limited computing and storage resources and they are deployed massively and distributed geographically. Thus, it is a new and significant challenge to ensure cache data integrity over tremendous geographically-distributed resource-constrained edge servers. This paper proposes the CooperEDI scheme to guarantee the edge data integrity in a distributed manner. CooperEDI employs a distributed consensus mechanism to form a self-management edge caching system. In the system, edge servers cooperatively ensure the integrity of cached replicas and repair corrupted ones. We experimentally evaluate its performance against three representative schemes. The results demonstrate that CooperEDI can effectively and efficiently ensure cache data integrity in the MEC environment.

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