Study of nano Titanium (IV) oxide for Self-cleaning applications

This research is study the fabrication of a composite film between Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) and Titanium (IV) oxide nanoparticles for self-cleaning applications via the spin coating process. This study has focused on the optimum ratio between PDMS and Titanium (IV) oxide and the optimum speed for the spin coating process, especially in order to obtain a composite film with outstanding self-cleaning surface properties. After that, the prepared composite films were studied by UV-Vis spectrometer, water contact angle measurement and solar simulator. Self-cleaning properties was investigated from the testing of wetting properties and measuring the water contact angle. Furthermore, the organic degradation properties were examined by degradation of methylene blue under UV light via solar. From this research was found that the PDMS/Titanium oxide (IV) at 4:3 ratio is the most optimum condition for the fabrication of a composite film by observing with the degradation of methylene blue has showed the highest the degradable efficiency is 55.59%. (c) 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Selection and peer-review under responsibility of the scientific committee of the 5th International Conference on Smart Materials and Nanotechnology.

Automated summary

This research focuses on the fabrication of a composite film between PDMS and Titanium (IV) oxide nanoparticles for self-cleaning applications. The study showed that the optimal ratio of PDMS/Titanium oxide (IV) is 4:3, resulting in a composite film with outstanding self-cleaning and organic degradation properties.