3.8 Proceedings Paper

TWO-WAY PIEZOELECTRIC MEMS MICROSPEAKER WITH NOVEL STRUCTURE AND ELECTRODE DESIGN FOR BANDWIDTH ENHANCEMENT

Publisher

IEEE
DOI: 10.1109/TRANSDUCERS50396.2021.9495444

Keywords

Piezoelectric MEMS microspeaker; acoustics; tweeter; PZT; bandwidth; multi-way; SPL; out-of-phase driving

Funding

  1. Hsinchu Science Park Bureau [110B029A]
  2. Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST) of Taiwan [MOST 109-2926-I-007-503, MOST 109-2218-E-007 -015, MOST 109-2923-E-007 -007]

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This study presents a novel design of piezoelectric MEMS tweeter with two-way excitation to enlarge bandwidth for in-ear applications. The design features a dual-ring spring design and driving electrodes design to achieve bandwidth extension and increase in sound pressure level.
This study presents a piezoelectric MEMS tweeter with novel structure and electrodes designs (Fig.1) for two-way excitation to enlarge its bandwidth, which can meet the requirement of in-ear applications. The proposed design has two merits: (1) Dual-ring spring design: to offer two resonant modes with piston vibrations to contribute sound pressure, (2) Distribution and excitation of driving electrodes design: to achieve the two-way excitation to drive the two required vibration modes. Thus, this proposed design could enlarge the bandwidth at the high frequency range with decent sound pressure level (SPL). Measurements in the standard ear simulator with 2Vpp input voltage demonstrate the presented tweeter has a significant bandwidth improvement of 14 kHz similar to 30 kHz (for the +/- 10dB range of SPL (72 dB SPL similar to 92 dB SPL)).

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