4.6 Article

Blockchain-Based BIM Digital Project Management Mechanism Research

Journal

IEEE ACCESS
Volume 9, Issue -, Pages 161342-161351

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3130270

Keywords

Blockchains; Security; Buildings; Construction industry; Licenses; Smart contracts; Data visualization; Building information model; complex architecture; digitization; digital construction; construction management

Funding

  1. National Social Science Foundation of China [21BJY147]
  2. Key Scientific Research Projects of Water Conservancy in Hubei Province of China [HBSLKY202016]

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This paper discusses the integration and application of BIM and Blockchain technology in the construction industry, highlighting the lack of comprehensive BIM management schemes in the industry, and the need to improve the understanding and implementation of enterprise BIM. The article proposes a multi-user, multi-stage, multi-target data fusion and traceability mechanism, emphasizing the importance of factors such as multi-party collaboration and non-destructive transmission.
The construction industry lacks a comprehensive and overall scheme for the use and management of building information modeling (BIM) in the whole building life cycle, especially the use of BIM technology for asset management and facility management. However, there is little understanding and implementation of enterprise BIM. BIM influences and changes the new project management mode of the whole life cycle of construction projects from design to construction. The safety, audit, responsibility and value of BIM are the forward-looking problems in current BIM, but it is difficult to realize the whole process value management based on the contribution of all parties, it is not conducive to the popularization and application of BIM. From the perspective of new technology and the whole life cycle, this paper analyzes the development and promotion of Blockchain technology to construction projects, and puts forward the fusion point of BIM and Blockchain technology: multi-user, multi-stage, multi-target data fusion and traceability mechanism; It is a consensus process model of multi-party collaboration, interest balance, non-destructive transmission of building information, responsibility traceability and customer satisfaction. It realizes the supporting framework and implementation ideas of BIM and Blockchain technology in construction projects from the aspects of design technology, construction management, material scheduling and whole life cycle construction. This paper will provide some new ideas for the whole life cycle collaborative management of digital construction.

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