4.6 Article

Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction probed by magnetization reversal in bilayer Pt/Coilr/Co/Pt synthetic ferrimagnets

Journal

PHYSICAL REVIEW B
Volume 104, Issue 13, Pages -

Publisher

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.104.134424

Keywords

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Funding

  1. Institute of Problems of Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences [AAAA-A19-119092390079-8]
  2. Russian Federation [2644.2020.2]
  3. Institut Carnot ICEEL
  4. project LUE-N4S, French PIA project Lorraine Universite d'Excellence [ANR-15-IDEX-04-LUE]
  5. FEDER-FSE Lorraine et Massif Vosges 2014-2020
  6. European Union
  7. Region Grand Est
  8. Metropole Grand Nancy
  9. Chaire PLUS

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In this study, the impact of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) on magnetic nuclei expansion in Pt/Co/Ir/Co/Pt perpendicular synthetic ferrimagnets is investigated. The competition of DMI contributions results in an inverted dependence of the double domain wall velocity on the in-plane (IP) magnetic field. The manifestation of macroscopic magnetization reversal accelerated by the applied IP magnetic field highlights the role of DMI-induced ellipticity in magnetic relaxation.
Here, we study the effect of the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) on magnetic nuclei expansion in Pt/Co/Ir/Co/Pt perpendicular synthetic ferrimagnets. Magnetization reversal is explored as a response to the HMI, affecting the expansion of the magnetic nuclei. We report a nontrivial inverted dependence of the velocity of the double domain wall on the in-plane (IP) magnetic field. This effect is due to competition of the DMI contributions, resulting in effective fields of different signs in the two Co layers. We report a macroscopic manifestation of the HMI as magnetization reversal accelerated by the applied IP magnetic field. Accelerated magnetic relaxation is provided by the DMI-induced ellipticity of the magnetic nuclei, the spreading of which is accompanied by an enhanced number of nuclei contacts in comparison with round nuclei in the absence of an IP field. The obtained results clarify how the DMI contributes to macroscopic magnetic relaxation in the presence of the interlayer Heisenberg exchange interaction in synthetic ferrimagnets with perpendicular anisotropy.

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