Journal
DISABILITY AND REHABILITATION-ASSISTIVE TECHNOLOGY
Volume 17, Issue 6, Pages 658-667Publisher
TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
DOI: 10.1080/17483107.2020.1805801
Keywords
Spinal cord injury; assistive gait training; body weight-supported treadmill training; feasibility measures
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The study examines the feasibility of an 8-week walking training program using a novel assistive gait training device in individuals with chronic spinal cord injury. The participants showed positive perception towards the training program and the assistive gait training, and demonstrated progress in their walking performance.
Purpose: The objective of this study was to examine the feasibility of an 8-week walking training programme using a novel assistive gait training device in individuals with chronic spinal cord injury (SCI). Methods: This study was a pilot, single group, pretest-posttest study design. Participants received walking training, 3 sessions a week for 8 weeks. Participants were trained on a treadmill using a novel assistive gait training device. Feasibility data about recruitment, retention, compliance, and participants' performance, and participants' perception were collected throughout the study period. Results: 11 participants with chronic SCI (8 males, 3 females, age: 38 +/- 10 years old, injury levels T3-L1; injury onset 8 +/- 10 years) completed the study. The recruitment rate of 27.2% reached in this study was acceptable. Throughout the period of training, all participants were able to progress in their walking performance with respect to treadmill speed, walking distance, duration of training, and percentage of body weight support. The overall compliance rate of participants with training sessions was 96.2 +/- 6.5%. From responses to the end intervention questionnaire, the majority of participants showed positive perception to the walking training programme as well as the assistive gait training. Conclusion: The 8 weeks of walking training was feasible in individuals with chronic SCI. The assistive gait training device was feasible and safe to use in individuals with paraplegia.
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