4.2 Article

Static and dynamic fluorescence spectroscopic analyses of direct yellow 27-an azo dye

Journal

INDIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
Volume 96, Issue 3, Pages 895-901

Publisher

INDIAN ASSOC CULTIVATION SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1007/s12648-021-02040-1

Keywords

Fluorescence spectra; Azo-dye; Excited state time; Stokes shift; Quantum yield

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In this study, static and dynamic fluorescence analyses of direct yellow 27 were conducted in various solvents, showing a redshifted emission peak with increasing solvent polarity and differences in excited-state lifetime in different solvents. The fluorescence quantum yield in water was calculated as 0.41 with solvent-dependent variations.
In this work, the static and dynamic fluorescence analyses of direct yellow 27 [C25H20Na2O9S3] had been carried out through fluorescence spectroscopic techniques in various polar protic and polar aprotic solvents at room temperature. The prominent emission peak of the molecule observed at 355.84 nm in water, and the Stokes shift of the order of 68.84 nm (Delta nu = 6741 cm(-1)) came out. We found the recorded emission peak to be slightly redshifted with increase in polarity of the solvents. The excited-state lifetime measurement of the molecule in different solvents studied and determined that mono-azo direct yellow 27 possessed a lifetime of 12.18 ns in DMSO and 6.8 ns in the water at a concentration of 100 mu M. The fluorescence quantum yield (phi(f)) calculated as 0.41 in water and the impact of different solvents on its value also analyzed.

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