4.4 Review

Psychosocial interventions for adults with newly diagnosed chronic disease: A systematic review

Journal

JOURNAL OF HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY
Volume 27, Issue 7, Pages 1753-1782

Publisher

SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD
DOI: 10.1177/1359105321995916

Keywords

adaptation; chronic disease; coping; newly diagnosed; psychosocial intervention; social support

Funding

  1. National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) under its Research for Patient Benefit (RfPB) Programme [PB-PG-0317-20012]
  2. Foundation of European Nurses in Diabetes
  3. Commonwealth Shared Scholarship Scheme
  4. National Institutes of Health Research (NIHR) [PB-PG-0317-20012] Funding Source: National Institutes of Health Research (NIHR)

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This review categorized psychosocial interventions for chronic diseases into three broad categories, each utilizing at least two out of eight active techniques. The study recommends future research to adhere to known frameworks for intervention development and focus on developing core outcome measures to enhance evidence synthesis.
While the need for psychosocial interventions in the early formative period of chronic disease diagnosis is widely acknowledged, little is known about the currently available interventions and what they entail. This review sought to collate existing interventions to synthesize their active ingredients. A systematic search on five electronic databases yielded 2910 records, 12 of which were eligible for this review. Evidence synthesis revealed three broad categories of interventions which used at least two out of eight active techniques. Future studies should adhere to known frameworks for intervention development, and focus on developing core outcome measures to enhance evidence synthesis

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