4.5 Article

Blockchain Based Enhanced ERP Transaction Integrity Architecture and PoET Consensus

Journal

CMC-COMPUTERS MATERIALS & CONTINUA
Volume 70, Issue 1, Pages 1089-1109

Publisher

TECH SCIENCE PRESS
DOI: 10.32604/cmc.2022.019416

Keywords

Transaction security; enterprise systems; blockchain; transaction integrity; hyperledger sawtooth; PoET consensus

Funding

  1. National University of Sciences and Technology
  2. National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan

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This paper investigates the integration of database and Blockchain to address the single point of failure issue in Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) software. The study found that using a private permissioned Blockchain with Proof of Elapsed Time consensus is more suitable for controlling and monitoring access in ERP systems, and to address the bottleneck issue of transaction processing rates (TPR) in Blockchain consensus.
Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) software is extensively used for the management of business processes. ERP offers a system of integrated applications with a shared central database. Storing all business-critical information in a central place raises various issues such as data integrity assurance and a single point of failure, which makes the database vulnerable. This paper investigates database and Blockchain integration, where the Blockchain network works in synchronization with the database system, and offers a mechanism to validate the transactions and ensure data integrity. Limited research exists on Blockchain-based solutions for the single point of failure in ERP. We established in our study that for concurrent access control and monitoring of ERP, private permissioned Blockchain using Proof of Elapsed Time consensus is more suitable. The study also investigated the bottleneck issue of transaction processing rates (TPR) of Blockchain consensus, specifically ERP's TPR. The paper presents system architecture that integrates Blockchain with an ERP system using an application interface.

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