4.4 Article

COVID-19 pandemic, substance use disorders and body image issues, a worrisome correlation

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VERDUCI PUBLISHER

Keywords

COVID-19; Substance use disorder (SUD); Body dysmorphic disorder (BDD); Obsessive-Compulsive disorder; Eating disorders

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The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has had a significant impact on the social, economic, and health care aspects of most countries. This study focuses on how the pandemic has affected patients with addiction issues and body dysmorphic disorder (BDD), highlighting the increased risk of substance use disorders among individuals with BDD and the aggravating factors during the pandemic such as restrictions, emotional distress, and increased exposure to social media and online interactions.
The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has profoundly affected the social fabric and the economic and health care viability and functioning of most countries. Aside from its deeply destructive impact on health care systems and national economies, the pandemic has jeopardized people's emotional and psychological well-being as well. The authors aimed to shed a light on how the pandemic has been affecting patients with addiction issues and body dysmorphic disorder (BDD), which is characterized by negative thoughts about appearance and body misperceptions. People with body dysmorphic disorder are in fact at increased risk of developing substance use disorders, and such a destructive association has only been made more severe by pandemic-related restrictions, emotional distress and anxiety, as well as longer exposure to social media and online interactions. This is a major cause for concern, because substance use worsens symptoms of BDD and contributes to unfavorable treatment outcomes.

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