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The Versatility in the Applications of Dithiocarbamates

Journal

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/ijms23031317

Keywords

dithiocarbamate; metal complexes; medical use; industrial applications; agricultural applications

Funding

  1. Deanship of Scientific Research at King Khalid University [RA.KKU/148/43]
  2. North-West University South Africa

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This article extensively discusses the recent applications of dithiocarbamate ligands and complexes, including their various uses in medicine, industry, and agriculture.
Dithiocarbamate ligands have the ability to form stable complexes with transition metals, and this chelating ability has been utilized in numerous applications. The complexes have also been used to synthesize other useful compounds. Here, the up-to-date applications of dithiocarbamate ligands and complexes are extensively discussed. Some of these are their use as enzyme inhibitor and treatment of HIV and other diseases. The application as anticancer, antimicrobial, medical imaging and anti-inflammatory agents is examined. Moreover, the application in the industry as vulcanization accelerator, froth flotation collector, antifouling, coatings, lubricant additives and sensors is discussed. The various ways in which they have been employed in synthesis of other compounds are highlighted. Finally, the agricultural uses and remediation of heavy metals via dithiocarbamate compounds are comprehensively discussed.

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