4.2 Article

Disinformation Sharing Thrives with Fear of Missing Out among Low Cognitive News Users: A Cross-national Examination of Intentional Sharing of Deep Fakes

Journal

JOURNAL OF BROADCASTING & ELECTRONIC MEDIA
Volume 66, Issue 1, Pages 89-109

Publisher

ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/08838151.2022.2034826

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Funding

  1. Nanyang Technological University
  2. MINISTRY OF EDUCATION SINGAPORE [Tier 1 2019-T1-002-053]

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This study examines the factors influencing intentional sharing of deepfakes. The findings reveal that social media news use and FOMO are positively associated with intentional deepfakes sharing. Individuals with lower cognitive ability exhibit higher levels of FOMO and engage more in deepfakes sharing. FOMO also mediates the relationship between citizens' news use and sharing of deepfakes. Moderated mediation analysis suggests that the indirect effects of social media news use on intentional sharing through FOMO are stronger for individuals with low cognitive ability.
This study investigates the antecedents of advertent (intentional) deepfakes sharing behavior. Data from two countries (US and Singapore) reveal that social media news use and FOMO are positively associated with intentional deep fakes sharing. Those with lower cognitive ability exhibit higher levels of FOMO and increased sharing behavior. FOMO also has a positive mediation effect on the association among citizens' news use and sharing of deep fakes. Moderated mediation suggests that the indirect effects of social media news use on advertent sharing through FOMO are more substantial for low than high cognitive individuals. Theoretical implications of the results are discussed.

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