4.6 Article

NECESSARY AND SUFFICIENT CONDITIONS FOR A DIFFERENCE DEFINED BY FOUR DERIVATIVES OF A FUNCTION CONTAINING TRIGAMMA FUNCTION TO BE COMPLETELY MONOTONIC

Journal

APPLIED AND COMPUTATIONAL MATHEMATICS
Volume 21, Issue 1, Pages 61-70

Publisher

MINISTRY COMMUNICATIONS & HIGH TECHNOLOGIES REPUBLIC AZERBAIJAN
DOI: 10.30546/1683-6154.21.1.2022.61

Keywords

Necessary and Sufficient Condition; Complete Monotonicity; Logarithmic Convexity; Gamma Function; Polygamma Function; Bernstein's Theorem; Laplace's Transforms; Majorization; Difference; Derivative; Trigamma Function; Schur-Convexity

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This paper investigates the complete monotonicity of a difference defined by four derivatives of a function containing trigamma function, and presents the necessary and sufficient conditions as well as the proof of logarithmic convexity by applying various techniques.
In this paper, using convolution theorem for Laplaces transforms, logarithmic convexity of the gamma function, Bernsteins theorem for completely monotonic functions, and other techniques, the author finds necessary and sufficient conditions for a difference defined by four derivatives of a function containing trigamma function to be completely monotonic. Using the Cebysev integral inequality, the author also presents logarithmic convexity of the sequence of polygamma functions.

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