4.6 Article

Psychological Distress in the Galapagos Islands During the COVID-19 Pandemic

Journal

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
Volume 67, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
DOI: 10.3389/ijph.2022.1604366

Keywords

anxiety; pandemic; COVID-19; depression; Galapagos Islands

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The study found lower prevalence of anxiety and depression in the Galapagos Islands during the pandemic compared to other regions, while stress levels were higher. Women were more prone to depression and stress. Financial distress, interpersonal conflicts, feelings of isolation, and fear of COVID-19 contagion were all associated with higher levels of anxiety, depression, and stress.
Objectives: to explore the emotional impact of the COVID-19 pandemic in the Galapagos Islands.Methods: an online survey of 369 participants, conducted on October of 2020, was used to assess levels of depression, anxiety, and stress, as well as specific behavioral and emotional reactions to the pandemic.Results: the prevalence of anxiety was 4% and depression 3.65%. Perceived stress level was higher, with 52% of the sample reporting moderate amounts. Women had higher levels of depression and perceived stress. Financial distress, interpersonal conflicts, feelings of isolation and fear of contagion of COVID-19 were all associated with higher levels of anxiety, depression, and stress.Conclusion: prevalence of anxiety and depression is lower in the Galapagos Islands during the pandemic compared to other regions, while stress levels are more significant and may warrant intervention. Despite being low, anxiety and depression were associated with potentially problematic behaviors and emotional reactions.

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