4.6 Article

Acyclic edge coloring of planar graphs

Journal

AIMS MATHEMATICS
Volume 7, Issue 6, Pages 10828-10841

Publisher

AMER INST MATHEMATICAL SCIENCES-AIMS
DOI: 10.3934/math.2022605

Keywords

acyclic edge coloring; planar graph; cycle; girth; maximum degree

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundations of China [11771403, 11901243]

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In this paper, we investigate the acyclic chromatic index of planar graphs without 3-cycles and intersecting 4-cycles. We prove that the acyclic chromatic index is less than or equal to the maximum degree plus 1 when the maximum degree is greater than or equal to 8.
An acyclic edge coloring of a graph G is a proper edge coloring such that no bichromatic cycles are produced. The acyclic chromatic index of G, denoted by chi(a)' (G), is the smallest integer k such that G is acyclically edge k-colorable. In this paper, we consider the planar graphs without 3-cycles and intersecting 4-cycles, and prove that chi(a)' (G) <= Delta(G) + 1 if Delta(G) >= 8.

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