Unexpected structures of the Au17 gold cluster: the stars are shining

The Au-17 gold cluster was experimentally produced in the gas phase and characterized by its vibrational spectrum recorded using far-IR multiple photon dissociation (FIR-MPD) of Au17Kr. DFT and coupled-cluster theory PNO-LCCSD(T)-F12 computations reveal that, at odds with most previous reports, Au-17 prefers two star-like forms derived from a pentaprism added by two extra Au atoms on both top and bottom surfaces of the pentaprism, along with five other Au atoms each attached on a lateral face. A good agreement between calculated and FIR-MPD spectra indicates a predominant presence of these star-like isomers. Stabilization of a star form arises from strong orbital interactions of an Au-12 core with a five-Au-atom string.

Automated summary

The study reveals that Au-17 gold cluster prefers two star-like isomers, one derived from a pentaprism with two extra Au atoms and the other with five Au atoms attached on each lateral face.