4.1 Article

HealthFetch: An Influence-Based, Context-Aware Prefetch Scheme in Citizen-Centered Health Storage Clouds

Journal

FUTURE INTERNET
Volume 14, Issue 4, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/fi14040112

Keywords

data prefetching; data replication; cloud computing; electronic health records; citizen-centered health

Funding

  1. European Union [826106]
  2. Greek national funds through the Operational Program Competitiveness, Entrepreneurship and Innovation under the call RESEARCH-CREATE-INNOVATE [DIASTEMA-T2EDK-04612]

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In recent years, there has been increasing attention given to the integration of new technologies into the health sector. A citizen-centered storage cloud solution is proposed, allowing citizens to hold their health data and exchange it with healthcare professionals during emergencies. A context-aware prefetch engine with deep learning capabilities is also proposed to reduce health data transmission delay. The proposed solution is evaluated in various scenarios and shows significant improvement in download speed compared to other state of the art solutions.
Over the past few years, increasing attention has been given to the health sector and the integration of new technologies into it. Cloud computing and storage clouds have become essentially state of the art solutions for other major areas and have started to rapidly make their presence powerful in the health sector as well. More and more companies are working toward a future that will allow healthcare professionals to engage more with such infrastructures, enabling them a vast number of possibilities. While this is a very important step, less attention has been given to the citizens. For this reason, in this paper, a citizen-centered storage cloud solution is proposed that will allow citizens to hold their health data in their own hands while also enabling the exchange of these data with healthcare professionals during emergency situations. Not only that, in order to reduce the health data transmission delay, a novel context-aware prefetch engine enriched with deep learning capabilities is proposed. The proposed prefetch scheme, along with the proposed storage cloud, is put under a two-fold evaluation in several deployment and usage scenarios in order to examine its performance with respect to the data transmission times, while also evaluating its outcomes compared to other state of the art solutions. The results show that the proposed solution shows significant improvement of the download speed when compared with the storage cloud, especially when large data are exchanged. In addition, the results of the proposed scheme evaluation depict that the proposed scheme improves the overall predictions, considering the coefficient of determination (R-2 > 0.94) and the mean of errors (RMSE < 1), while also reducing the training data by 12%.

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